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What the Richest 1% Pay in Taxes in Your State

sureeporn / Getty Images/iStockphoto
sureeporn / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Does the wealthy get away with not paying their fair share of taxes? Sens. Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren have both proposed a wealth tax on the ultra-rich. Even multi-billionaire Warren Buffett has said that it is fair if wealthy Americans such as himself should be taxed at a higher rate.

I Retired Early: Here’s My Monthly Budget
Also: 7 Frugal Living Tips Retirees Should Focus On in 2024

Currently, the top federal income tax rate is 37%. It applies to incomes of $539,000 and higher for single taxpayers and $647,850 and higher for couples filing jointly. But the top marginal tax rate has been much higher throughout U.S. history. It peaked at 94% in 1944 and 1945, according to the Tax Policy Center. The lowest it has been in recent history was 28% in the late 1980s under former President Ronald Reagan.

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So, the wealthy have been taxed more in the past, but they’ve also been taxed less than they are now. Whether the rich pay their fair share of taxes is still up for debate, but they do pay a disproportionate share of taxes in the U.S.

The top 1% of taxpayers — those who earn $561,351 or more — paid 42.3% of the total tax revenue collected in 2020, according to the latest figures from the IRS. In fact, the top 1-percent of taxpayers paid more income taxes than the bottom 90-percent all together. Additionally, the top 1-percent of taxpayers paid $723 billion in income taxes and the bottom 90-percent paid $450 billion.

Keep reading to find out how the wealthy fare in your home state.

gatorinsc / Getty Images/iStockphoto
gatorinsc / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Alabama

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $404,560

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,107,769

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $263,845

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.82%

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Jiri Kulisek / Shutterstock.com
Jiri Kulisek / Shutterstock.com

Alaska

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $466,905

  • Average income of the 1%: $999,772

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $253,754

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.38%

Also: Frugal Habits of Barbara Corcoran

Pgiam / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Pgiam / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Arizona

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $485,146

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,464,848

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $369,426

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.22%

dlewis33 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
dlewis33 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Arkansas

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $387,666

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,483,925

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $313,266

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 21.11%

CORALIMAGES / Getty Images
CORALIMAGES / Getty Images

California

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $726,188

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,430,790

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $655,180

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 26.95%

georgeclerk / Getty Images
georgeclerk / Getty Images

Colorado

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $609,919

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,799,148

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $465,284

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.86%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Connecticut

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $819,630

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,994,197

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $850,486

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 28.40%

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

Delaware

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $455,813

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,130,051

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $286,738

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.37%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

Florida

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $597,787

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,610,168

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $673,926

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.82%

Conchi Martinez / Shutterstock.com
Conchi Martinez / Shutterstock.com

Georgia

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $503,524

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,441,112

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $361,180

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.06%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

Hawaii

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $425,996

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,220,687

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $294,372

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.12%

alden skeie / Unsplash
alden skeie / Unsplash

Idaho

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $481,713

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,554,757

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $360,217

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.17%

RomanSlavik.com / Shutterstock.com
RomanSlavik.com / Shutterstock.com

Illinois

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $568,390

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,777,275

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $468,366

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 26.35%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

Indiana

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $407,436

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,067,785

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $262,169

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.55%

pabradyphoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
pabradyphoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Iowa

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $416,295

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,082,341

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $260,789

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.09%

gnagel / Getty Images
gnagel / Getty Images

Kansas

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $477,303

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,433,811

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $358,847

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.03%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

Kentucky

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $383,016

  • Average income of the 1%: $946,997

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $228,605

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.14%

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Louisiana

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $394,176

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,000,664

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $248,166

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.80%

sara_winter / Getty Images/iStockphoto
sara_winter / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Maine

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $432,311

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,065,770

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $256,178

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.04%

sborisov / Getty Images/iStockphoto
sborisov / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Maryland

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $544,756

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,556,220

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $403,660

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.94%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

Massachusetts

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $777,052

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,616,125

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $710,286

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 27.15%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

Michigan

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $434,088

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,272,669

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $318,257

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.01%

lavin photography / Getty Images/iStockphoto
lavin photography / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Minnesota

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $538,836

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,488,497

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $380,066

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.53%

Sean Pavone / iStock.com
Sean Pavone / iStock.com

Mississippi

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $328,504

  • Average income of the 1%: $805,583

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $185,595

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.04%

f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto
f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Missouri

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%:$430,609

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,303,645

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $324,992

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.93%

constantgardener / Getty Images
constantgardener / Getty Images

Montana

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $481,383

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,383,928

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $338,480

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.46%

steveodonnell / Getty Images/iStockphoto
steveodonnell / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Nebraska

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $460,735

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,385,275

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $333,805

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.10%

tobiasjo / Getty Images
tobiasjo / Getty Images

Nevada

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $519,311

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,275,520

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $573,199

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.19%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

New Hampshire

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $566,865

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,720,454

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $451,691

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 26.25%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

New Jersey

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $703,033

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,906,729

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $534,143

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 28.01%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

New Mexico

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $353,858

  • Average income of the 1%: $936,508

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $218,671

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.35%

Francois Roux / Shutterstock.com
Francois Roux / Shutterstock.com

New York

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $668,039

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,636,907

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $745,923

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 28.29%

sestevens / Getty Images
sestevens / Getty Images

North Carolina

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $481,474

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,266,561

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $320,556

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.31%

csfotoimages / Getty Images
csfotoimages / Getty Images

North Dakota

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $503,661

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,267,020

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $313,776

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.76%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Ohio

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $430,288

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,167,012

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $292,791

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.09%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

Oklahoma

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $395,813

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,027,631

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $243,326

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.68%

Long_Strange_Trip_01 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Long_Strange_Trip_01 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Oregon

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $491,840

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,290,794

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $318,327

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.66%

benedek / Getty Images
benedek / Getty Images

Pennsylvania

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $506,367

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,474,264

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $367,767

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.95%

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Rhode Island

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $471,814

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,289,506

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $325,743

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.26%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

South Carolina

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $437,319

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,198,225

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $292,382

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.40%

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

South Dakota

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $507,804

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,796,244

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $412,893

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 22.99%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Tennessee

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $471,640

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,437,792

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $361,203

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.12%

kanonsky / Getty Images
kanonsky / Getty Images

Texas

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $543,479

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,756,269

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $453,694

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.83%

benedek / Getty Images
benedek / Getty Images

Utah

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $542,357

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,916,721

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $455,616

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.77%

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Vermont

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $445,587

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,082,248

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $255,752

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.63%

Kate Scott / Shutterstock.com
Kate Scott / Shutterstock.com

Virginia

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $553,800

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,548,397

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $404,290

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 26.11%

RomanKhomlyak / Getty Images/iStockphoto
RomanKhomlyak / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Washington

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $692,287

  • Average income of the 1%: $2,121,289

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $551,288

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 25.99%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

West Virginia

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $316,172

  • Average income of the 1%: $678,094

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $157,734

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 23.26%

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Wisconsin

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $444,969

  • Average income of the 1%: $1,275,200

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $317,559

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.90%

RiverNorthPhotography / Getty Images
RiverNorthPhotography / Getty Images

Wyoming

  • Minimum income to be considered 1%: $564,354

  • Average income of the 1%: $3,338,851

  • Average income tax paid by the 1%: $827,796

  • Average tax rate of the 1%: 24.79%

Jordan Rosenfeld, Jami Farkas and Cameron Huddleston contributed to the reporting for this article. 

Methodology: In order to discover what the richest 1% pay in taxes in your state, GOBankingRates looked at the US Internal Revenue Service’s (IRS) Statistics of Income (SOI) division’s “Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) Percentile Data by State” data set or tax returns filed for 2020 (the latest data available). With this data GOBankingRates was able to find the following factors for each state: (1) minimum income needed to be considered 1% in your state; (2) average income of the 1%; (3) average income tax paid by the 1%; (4) average tax rate of the 1%. All data was collected on and up to date as of March 6, 2023.

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: What the Richest 1% Pay in Taxes in Your State