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Singapore narrows GDP forecast after economy shrinks in 2Q

Singapore narrows GDP forecast after economy shrinks in the second quarter
Singapore trimmed its 2022 growth forecast after the economy slipped into contraction in the second quarter. (PHOTO: ROSLAN RAHMAN/AFP via Getty Images) (ROSLAN RAHMAN via Getty Images)

By Michelle Jamrisko

(Bloomberg) — Singapore trimmed its 2022 growth forecast to reflect an increasingly challenging global environment, after the economy slipped into contraction in the second quarter.

Final data for the June quarter Thursday showed gross domestic product shrank 0.2% from the previous three months, and worse than the zero growth estimated by Ministry of Trade and Industry earlier. It also narrowed the full-year projection to a range of 3%-4% from 3%-5% seen before.

Bloomberg

A 6.9% decline in retail trade services weighed heavily on the quarter-on-quarter performance, with wholesale trade as well as information and communications services output also registering a fall. Accommodation and food and beverage services notched up sizable gains, but those were mainly attributable to a weaker year-ago showing.

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The MTI flagged risks to the global recovery from aggressive monetary policy tightening as well as China’s ongoing struggles with Covid-19 and a property market downturn.

“Downside risks in the global economy remain significant,” Gabriel Lim, MTI’s permanent secretary, said in a briefing after the release.

Lim cited potential further escalation in Russia’s war in Ukraine, which would worsen inflation and global growth prospects, as well as financial instability caused by tighter monetary policies in advanced economies and possible further geopolitical tensions in Asia.

The Singapore dollar fell 0.2% to 1.3721 per dollar at 10:31 a.m. local time.

The trade-reliant city-state has sought to stave off further damage to its post-Covid growth recovery, stemming especially from supply-driven price shocks, through a combination of monetary policy tightening and targeted subsidies to aid the most vulnerable households. Singapore officials are bracing for further volatility in a global economy that the International Monetary Fund warned is on the brink of recession.

Bloomberg

“The bigger question is what is the 2023 outlook,” said Selena Ling, head of Treasury Research & Strategy at Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. “Will there be recession in the major economies that will drag the global and Asian growth prospects down further?”

The trade ministry data Thursday also showed the economy grew 4.4% in the second quarter from a year ago, compared with an earlier estimate of 4.8% expansion. The government expects “slight” quarter-on-quarter growth for the remainder of the year, ruling out a technical recession, according to MTI.

Monetary policy is still appropriate after the tightenings this year, Edward Robinson, deputy managing director for the Monetary Authority of Singapore, said at the briefing.

But “significant uncertainties” remain on the inflation outlook and third quarter will be a critical time to watch those pressures, he said. The closely-watched core inflation print is seen to “rise a bit” this quarter, Robinson said.

Some key numbers from the quarterly GDP print:

  • Manufacturing +5.7% from year ago, after +5.5% in the previous quarter

  • Construction +3.3% year-on-year, after +2.4% in previous three months

  • Other services +5.7% from year ago, after +1.9% in the previous quarter

© 2022 Bloomberg L.P.