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Singapore central bank ‘ready to act’ against inflation risks

Singapore central bank ‘ready to act’ against inflation risks. (PHOTO: REUTERS/Edgar Su)
Singapore central bank ‘ready to act’ against inflation risks. (PHOTO: REUTERS/Edgar Su) (Edgar Su / Reuters)

By Haslinda Amin and Ramsey Al-Rikabi

(Bloomberg) — Singapore’s top central banker said the monetary authority is watching for signs of accelerating inflation and is ready to act, underscoring how policy makers globally are refocusing attention on rising prices after their extraordinary efforts to weather the pandemic.

“Overall, I’d say the balance of risk has shifted toward inflation,” Ravi Menon, managing director of the Monetary Authority of Singapore, said in an interview with Bloomberg Television broadcast Tuesday. “We will be very watchful of any risk of escalation in prices, and we stand ready to act.”

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Like its counterparts globally, Singapore’s central bank is watching closely for signs that rising prices will become a persistent issue rather than a transitory problem caused by pandemic snags. The MAS tightened monetary policy last month amid signs that supply-chain and labor-market disruptions were driving up consumer prices.

The longer that supply-side disruptions last, Menon said, there’s a risk that inflation becomes entrenched as inflation expectations build up. “That’s a big unknown, and that’s a risk factor,” he said.

Last week, in its twice-yearly macroeconomic review, the MAS flagged that supply-chain disruptions and upward pressure on wages could linger longer than anticipated.

Read More: Singapore Central Bank Sees Price Risks Amid Above-Trend Growth

The central bank has said its measure of core inflation, which removes private transport and accommodation costs, will average near the upper end of its 0%-1% range this year and accelerate to 1%-2% next year. It sees headline inflation around 2% this year and expected to average 1.5%-2.5% next year.

In September, the latest month of available data, inflation came in at 2.5% and core prices rose 1.2%, both slightly above estimates.

Analysts at Citigroup Inc. including Wei Zheng Kit and Kai Wei Ang, said in a report last week that they see room for further policy tightening next year as cost pressures intensify. They expect the MAS to steepen the slope of its currency band — the bank’s main policy tool — again in April after October’s surprise move.

Menon said in the interview that last month’s tightening “was deliberately small because the risks to growth have not disappeared, and it’s not as if inflation is out of hand.”

Singapore’s central bank will keep track of the growth and inflation trajectories over the next few quarters, he said, adding “on the policy front, nothing is pre-judged at this point.”

© 2021 Bloomberg L.P.