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What You Must Know About Jumbo SA’s (ATH:BELA) ROE

This article is intended for those of you who are at the beginning of your investing journey and want to better understand how you can grow your money by investing in Jumbo SA (ATH:BELA).

With an ROE of 14.02%, Jumbo SA (ATH:BELA) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 6.05% over the past year. While the impressive ratio tells us that BELA has made significant profits from little equity capital, ROE doesn’t tell us if BELA has borrowed debt to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether BELA’s ROE is actually sustainable. View out our latest analysis for Jumbo

What you must know about ROE

Firstly, Return on Equity, or ROE, is simply the percentage of last years’ earning against the book value of shareholders’ equity. For example, if the company invests €1 in the form of equity, it will generate €0.14 in earnings from this. In most cases, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are many other factors we must consider prior to making any investment decisions.

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Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is assessed against cost of equity, which is measured using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) – but let’s not dive into the details of that today. For now, let’s just look at the cost of equity number for Jumbo, which is 9.54%. Given a positive discrepancy of 4.48% between return and cost, this indicates that Jumbo pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be split up into three useful ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ATSE:BELA Last Perf June 21st 18
ATSE:BELA Last Perf June 21st 18

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Jumbo’s asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since ROE can be artificially increased through excessive borrowing, we should check Jumbo’s historic debt-to-equity ratio. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a low 14.51%, which means its above-average ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

ATSE:BELA Historical Debt June 21st 18
ATSE:BELA Historical Debt June 21st 18

Next Steps:

ROE is a simple yet informative ratio, illustrating the various components that each measure the quality of the overall stock. Jumbo’s above-industry ROE is encouraging, and is also in excess of its cost of equity. Its high ROE is not likely to be driven by high debt. Therefore, investors may have more confidence in the sustainability of this level of returns going forward. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Jumbo, I’ve put together three pertinent aspects you should look at:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Jumbo worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Jumbo is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Jumbo? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.