Cincinnati Financial's (CINF) fourth-quarter results benefit from improved earned premiums and investment income, partly offset by poor underwriting results and deteriorated combined ratio.
American Financial's (AFG) fourth-quarter results reflect higher P&C insurance net earned premiums, offset by higher expenses and lower net investment income.
Chubb's (CB) fourth-quarter 2022 results reflect higher catastrophe losses, which were partially offset by higher net investment income and higher premiums in the company's North America businesses.