Advertisement
Singapore markets closed
  • Straits Times Index

    3,176.51
    -11.15 (-0.35%)
     
  • Nikkei

    37,068.35
    -1,011.35 (-2.66%)
     
  • Hang Seng

    16,224.14
    -161.73 (-0.99%)
     
  • FTSE 100

    7,895.85
    +18.80 (+0.24%)
     
  • Bitcoin USD

    63,712.39
    +3,719.91 (+6.20%)
     
  • CMC Crypto 200

    1,371.97
    +59.34 (+4.52%)
     
  • S&P 500

    4,967.23
    -43.89 (-0.88%)
     
  • Dow

    37,986.40
    +211.02 (+0.56%)
     
  • Nasdaq

    15,282.01
    -319.49 (-2.05%)
     
  • Gold

    2,406.70
    +8.70 (+0.36%)
     
  • Crude Oil

    83.24
    +0.51 (+0.62%)
     
  • 10-Yr Bond

    4.6150
    -0.0320 (-0.69%)
     
  • FTSE Bursa Malaysia

    1,547.57
    +2.81 (+0.18%)
     
  • Jakarta Composite Index

    7,087.32
    -79.50 (-1.11%)
     
  • PSE Index

    6,443.00
    -80.19 (-1.23%)
     

Why Pinduoduo Stock Dropped 16.1% Today

What happened

Shares of Pinduoduo (NASDAQ: PDD) -- the company with ambitions to become China's Amazon.com, although it bears more resemblance to a Chinese Groupon -- tumbled in early Wednesday trading and are down 16.1% as of 11:15 a.m. EDT.

The reason: Earnings.

Downward pointing stock chart superimposed on Chinese flag and columns of numbers
Downward pointing stock chart superimposed on Chinese flag and columns of numbers

Image source: Getty Images.

So what

Expected to lose $0.22 per American depositary share pro forma on revenue of $777.9 million in its fiscal Q4, Pinduoduo ended up selling more stuff -- and losing more money.

Revenue surged nearly fivefold compared to the year-ago quarter, to $822.3 million. Losses on that revenue grew as well, to $0.24 per ADS pro forma, and $0.32 GAAP.

ADVERTISEMENT

For the full year, Pinduoduo's revenue more than septupled to $1.9 billion, while losses ballooned to $2 per ADS -- 12 times what the company lost in 2017.

Gross merchandise volume (GMV), or the value of all the goods that passed through Pinduoduo's platform from seller to buyer in fiscal 2018, more than tripled to $68.6 billion.

Now what

CEO Zheng Huang called Q4 "a strong finish to 2018," emphasizing the company's growing GMV, "the rapid growth in our annual active buyer base and a near doubling in the annual spending per active buyer."

But here's the problem in a nutshell: Yes, Pinduoduo is getting bigger, faster -- but the more stuff it sells, the more money it loses. At the same time, operating cash flow at the company actually declined 20% year over year in yuan terms, despite the massive ramp in sales, and cash spent on "investing activities," which includes capex, ate up almost every last yuan Pinduoduo generated.

No wonder investors are upset.

More From The Motley Fool

John Mackey, CEO of Whole Foods Market, an Amazon subsidiary, is a member of The Motley Fool’s board of directors. Rich Smith has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends AMZN. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.