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Klondex Generates 2015 Operating Cash Flow of $47.4 Million, Increases Cash Balance by 30%, and Targets 16% Increase in 2016 GEO Production

VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - March 23, 2016) - Klondex Mines Ltd. (KDX.TO) (NYSE MKT: KLDX) ("Klondex", the "Company", "we", "our", or "us") is pleased to announce its operational and financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2015 as well as recent 2016 developments. This release should be read in conjunction with our 2015 audited financial statements and related management's discussion & analysis ("MD&A"), which are available on our website (www.klondexmines.com), on SEDAR (www.sedar.com), and on EDGAR (www.sec.gov). All dollar amounts included in this press release are expressed in thousands of United States dollars, unless otherwise noted, and are based on our financial statements and MD&A, which has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Full Year 2015 Highlights

  • Health, Safety, and Environmental - No lost-time injuries and have now operated 1,173 days (~3.2 years) at Fire Creek and 450 days (~1.2 years) at our Midas mine and ore milling facility ("Midas") without a lost-time injury. Environmental assessment approved by the BLM after year-end allows Fire Creek to advance its mining and exploration activities, including construction of a new waste rock storage facility.

  • Cash Flows and Liquidity - 2015 cash balance increased by $13.6 million, or 29.9%, to $59.1 million. The Company prepaid in full $17.6 million of principal on the 11.0% senior secured notes ("Senior Notes") with the proceeds received from its September public offering.

  • Ounces Sold and Revenues - Sold 133,084 GEOs, consisting of 110,058 gold ounces and 1,708,548 silver ounces. Record revenue of $155.2 million based on average selling prices per gold and silver ounce of $1,166 and $15.72, respectively. Full year 2015 net income was $22.5 million, or $0.17 per share - basic.

  • Production and Performance Measures - Produced 127,527 GEOs, a 21% increase from 2014. 2015 production exceeded our original guidance and was slightly below our revised outlook due to heavy December snowfall at the Midas mill. Significant margins from operations with production cash costs of $626 per GEO sold and all-in sustaining costs of $786 per gold ounce sold.

  • Mine Operating Statistics - Milled 261,288 ore tons, a 52% increase from 2014, as we work toward filling the Midas mill to capacity. Annual averages for select metrics were: 716 ore tons milled per day, 0.43 oz/ton gold mill head grade, 6.66 oz/ton silver mill head grade, 0.52 oz/ton GEO mill head grade.

Fourth Quarter 2015 Highlights

  • Cash Flows and Liquidity - Operating cash flows of $10.8 million achieving a cash balance of $59.1 million for the fourth quarter and year-end.

  • Ounces Sold and Revenues - Sold 33,600 gold equivalent ounces ("GEOs"), consisting of 28,221 gold ounces and 406,129 silver ounces. Revenue totaled $37.2 million from average selling prices per gold and silver ounce of $1,106 and $14.64, respectively. Fourth quarter net income was $6.4 million, or $0.05 per share - basic.

  • Production and Performance Measures - Produced 30,249 GEOs at production cash costs of $593 per GEO sold, a 5% decrease from the $621 per GEO sold in the third quarter.

  • Mine Operating Statistics - Milled 69,568 ore tons. Quarterly averages for select metrics were: 756 ore tons milled per day, 0.41 oz/ton gold mill head grade, 5.36 oz/ton silver mill head grade, 0.48 oz/ton GEO mill head grade.

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Recent 2016 Developments

  • Acquisition of Rice Lake - On January 22, 2016, we acquired the Rice Lake mine and mill located near Bissett, Manitoba, Canada for $32.0 million. This acquisition represents an important opportunity to strategically and responsibly grow our business in a mining friendly jurisdiction while leveraging our technical expertise in narrow-vein underground mining.

  • Secured Revolving Facility - On March 23, 2016, we entered into a $25.0 million secured revolving facility agreement with Investec Bank PLC, thereby strengthening our financial position and liquidity.

Paul Andre Huet, President and Chief Executive Officer said, "2015 was a record year for Klondex in many ways. Our production continues to grow while our production cash costs continue to decrease, generating significant operating cash flow to fuel our business. We ended the year with approximately $60 million in cash, a 30% increase from the end of last year, and another $19 million in inventory. Additionally, in March 2016, we successfully secured a $25 million revolving credit facility at competitive rates, further demonstrating the strength of our balance sheet. We're well positioned to continue to grow our business in the future, targeting 16% greater production in 2016 at similar production costs, which we expect will once again result in significant free cash flow for our shareholders."

2016 Full Year Outlook

Nevada Operations

We expect to continue to grow our Nevada operations in 2016 with a targeted 16% increase in total production over 2015 actuals while our production cash costs per GEO sold are expected to remain at comparable levels as we maintain our focus on consistently mining profitable ounces. 2016 GEO production is expected to increase from the first quarter to the fourth quarter as we increase our mining rates and throughput at the Midas mill during the year. Targeted annual GEO production is expected to be weighted approximately 40%-45% in the first half of 2016 and 55%-60% in the second half of 2016. 2016 capital expenditures projection have increased slightly from the prior year actual to $50.0 million, with approximately 60% projected to be spent at Fire Creek, 30% projected to be spent at Midas, and 10% projected to be spent at the Midas mill. Of the 2016 capital expenditure estimate, approximately $12.3 million is expected to be spent on drilling and exploration.

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

2016 Guidance

Low

High

Low

High

Low

High

Gold equivalent ounces produced(1)

97,000

100,000

48,000

50,000

145,000

150,000

Production cash costs per GEO sold(1)(2)

$

450

$

500

$

850

$

900

$

600

$

650

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold(2)

$

850

$

900

All-in costs per gold ounce sold(2)

$

950

$

1,000

Capital expenditures on mineral properties, plant and equipment

$

28,000

$

30,000

$

17,000

$

20,000

$

45,000

$

50,000

(1) Gold equivalent measures are the gold measure plus the silver measure divided by a GEO ratio. GEO ratios are computed by dividing the projected average realized gold price per ounce by the projected average realized silver price per ounce expected to be received by us in 2016.

(2) See Non-IFRS Performance Measures section in this Press Release.

Rice Lake Project

Due to the fact that Rice Lake is a fully permitted, previously producing mining complex, we expect an efficient and straightforward process to identify the most profitable and responsible program to advance the project. We have retained a portion of the existing site workforce, including members of the team who will be integral in developing a right-sized mine plan, capable of generating free cash flow (if a production decision is made). Efforts and activities at Rice Lake will be executed based on best in class health, safety, and environmental practices consistent with the Company's core values.

It is our expectation that there is substantial value and upside potential in a variety of areas at the Rice Lake property, and our 2016 goals will therefore include the following:

  • Mineral resources - Develop a new mineral resource estimate that includes both historical and new drill results. New drill results will be based on priority targets and zones which we believe can contribute to a quality mineral resource estimate.

  • Mine Plan - Generate a detailed mine plan that optimizes the ore body, subsequent to the completion of a new mineral resource estimate.

  • Exploration - Commence a small-scale, selective exploration campaign to improve our understanding of, and to identify mineralization (if any) in, areas close to existing underground workings.

  • Gold in tailings - Assess the potential to recover gold in tailings through sonic drilling, assaying, and metallurgical testing.

  • Site infrastructure and equipment - Perform a thorough assessment of site facilities, infrastructure, underground workings, and mobile equipment and refurbish as needed. Identify and transfer any excess pieces of equipment to our Nevada operations as appropriate.

  • Production decision - Upon completion of the above, we expect to be in a position to make a formal decision in the second half of 2016 as to whether to commence production.

Consolidated Financial Results of Operations

Year ended December 31,

2015

2014

2013

Revenues

$

155,162

$

110,005

$

-

Cost of sales

Production costs

83,299

54,205

-

Depreciation and depletion

29,643

23,153

-

Gross profit

42,220

32,647

-

General and administrative expenses

12,396

9,014

4,464

Loss on equipment disposal

351

-

-

Income from operations

29,473

23,633

(4,464

)

Business acquisition costs

(337

)

(2,050

)

(766

)

Gain (loss) on derivative, net

124

3,302

(8,352

)

Finance charges, net

(7,689

)

(8,771

)

-

Loss on extinguishment of senior notes

(2,132

)

-

-

Foreign currency gain, net

14,869

8,100

57

Other, net

-

(744

)

-

Income (loss) before tax

34,308

23,470

(13,525

)

Income tax expense

11,780

6,980

-

Net income (loss)

$

22,528

$

16,490

$

(13,525

)

Net income (loss) per share - basic

$

0.17

$

0.14

$

(0.20

)

During 2015, Fire Creek and Midas together sold 110,058 gold ounces and 1,708,548 silver ounces. Revenues, Production costs, and Depreciation and depletion increased during 2015 as the Midas acquisition was completed in February 2014, after which we began increasing production at both Midas and Fire Creek (2015 was our first full year of production). Increases in Revenues in 2015 from higher ounce volumes were partially offset by lower average realized selling prices (2015 gold and silver prices per ounce of $1,166 and $15.72, respectively, compared to 2014 gold and silver prices per ounce of $1,310 and $18.47, respectively). General and administrative expenses increased in 2015 due to increased staff levels at the corporate office and additional legal, regulatory, and listings fees from our NYSE MKT listing. Finance charges were primarily related to the Senior Notes (which were fully repaid) and effective interest on the gold purchase agreement. We recorded a $2.1 million Loss on extinguishment of senior notes when we prepaid in full $17.6 million of principal on our Senior Notes.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Year ended December 31,

2015

2014

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

47,427

$

29,999

Net cash used in investing activities

(35,790

)

(106,257

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

3,739

110,372

Effect of foreign exchange on cash balances

(1,767

)

(1,327

)

Net increase in cash

13,609

32,787

Cash, beginning of period

45,488

12,701

Cash, end of period

$

59,097

$

45,488

We generated $47.4 million of net operating cash flows which was more than $45.6 million of capital expenditures included in the $35.8 million of net cash used in investing activities. We received net proceeds from an equity offering of $18.7 million, which were used to repay the Senior Notes principal balance of $17.6 million, significantly improved our liquidity and financial position.

Our cash balance increased by 29.9%, to $59.1 million, and our working capital increased by 29.3%, to $62.4 million, from December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2015.

Consolidated 2015 Quarterly Operational Results

2015

Year ended
December 31, 2015

Year ended
December 31, 2014

Mine operations

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Change

Ore tons milled

57,664

63,059

70,997

69,568

261,288

171,844

89,444

Average gold mill head grade (oz/ton)

0.50

0.45

0.39

0.41

0.43

0.51

(0.08

)

Average silver mill head grade (oz/ton)

6.78

8.00

6.65

5.36

6.66

8.34

(1.68

)

Average gold equivalent mill head grade (oz/ton)(1)

0.60

0.56

0.48

0.48

0.52

0.63

(0.11

)

Average gold recovery rate (%)

94.0

%

94.4

%

94.1

%

91.0

%

93.4

%

94.0

%

(0.6

%)

Average silver recovery rate (%)

90.7

%

93.6

%

94.0

%

89.8

%

92.3

%

95.2

%

(2.9

%)

Gold produced (ounces)

27,225

26,552

26,300

25,816

105,893

86,239

19,654

Silver produced (ounces)

354,455

472,473

443,576

334,722

1,605,226

1,365,586

239,640

Gold equivalent produced (ounces)(1)

32,203

33,007

32,068

30,249

127,527

105,500

22,027

Gold sold (ounces)

27,135

26,768

27,934

28,221

110,058

70,661

39,397

Silver sold (ounces)

304,557

543,251

454,611

406,129

1,708,548

1,117,288

591,260

Gold equivalent sold (ounces)(1)

31,412

34,189

33,846

33,600

133,084

86,420

46,664

Revenues and realized prices

-

Gold revenue (000s)

$

32,907

$

32,476

$

31,715

$

31,214

$

128,312

$

89,366

$

38,946

Silver revenue (000s)

5,184

8,999

6,721

5,946

26,850

20,639

6,211

Total revenues (000s)

$

38,091

$

41,475

$

38,436

$

37,160

$

155,162

$

110,005

$

45,157

Average realized gold price ($/oz)

$

1,213

$

1,213

$

1,135

$

1,106

$

1,166

$

1,310

$

(144

)

Average realized silver price ($/oz)

$

17.02

$

16.57

$

14.78

$

14.64

$

15.72

$

18.47

$

(2.75

)

Non-IFRS Measures

Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis(2)

$

607

$

437

$

512

$

496

$

513

$

492

$

21

Production cash costs per GEO sold(2)

$

689

$

605

$

621

$

593

$

626

$

645

$

(19

)

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold(2)

$

788

$

595

$

858

$

887

$

786

$

811

$

(25

)

(1) Gold equivalent ounces produced (or gold equivalent grades per ton) are the gold ounces produced (or gold grades) plus the silver ounces produced (or silver grades) divided by a GEO ratio. GEO ratios are computed by dividing the average realized gold price per ounce by the average realized silver price per ounce received by us in the respective period and match the ratios used to determine the production cash costs per GEO sold. Refer to the Non-IFRS Measures section of this Press Release for additional detail.

(2) This is a non-IFRS measure; refer to the Non-IFRS Performance Measures section of this Press Release for additional detail.

Fourth Quarter 2015 Summary Operational Results

Three months ended December 31, 2015

Nine months ended September 30, 2015

Year ended
December 31,
2015

Mine operations

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Ore tons milled

23,250

46,318

69,568

191,720

261,288

Average gold mill head grade (oz/ton)

0.93

0.14

0.41

0.44

0.43

Average silver mill head grade (oz/ton)

1.25

7.42

5.36

7.13

6.66

Average gold equivalent mill head grade (oz/ton)(1)

0.95

0.24

0.48

0.54

0.52

Average gold recovery rate (%)

91.1

%

90.7

%

91.0

%

94.2

%

93.4

%

Average silver recovery rate (%)

90.0

%

89.8

%

89.8

%

92.9

%

92.3

%

Gold produced (ounces)

19,757

6,059

25,816

80,077

105,893

Silver produced (ounces)

26,058

308,664

334,722

1,270,504

1,605,226

Gold equivalent produced (ounces)(1)

20,086

10,052

30,249

97,269

127,527

Gold sold (ounces)

22,337

5,884

28,221

81,837

110,058

Silver sold (ounces)

23,223

382,906

406,129

1,302,419

1,708,548

Gold equivalent sold (ounces)(1)

22,630

10,838

33,600

99,461

133,084

Revenues and realized prices

Gold revenue (000s)

$

24,533

$

6,681

$

31,214

$

97,098

$

128,312

Silver revenue (000s)

322

5,624

5,946

20,904

26,850

Total revenues (000s)

$

24,855

$

12,305

$

37,160

$

118,002

$

155,162

Average realized gold price ($/oz)

$

1,098

$

1,135

$

1,106

$

1,186

$

1,166

Average realized silver price ($/oz)

$

13.87

$

14.69

$

14.64

$

16.05

$

15.72

Non-IFRS Measures

Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis(2)

$

392

$

889

$

496

$

519

$

513

Production cash costs per GEO sold(2)

$

401

$

1,002

$

593

$

637

$

626

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold(2)

n/a

n/a

$

887

$

750

$

786

(1) Gold equivalent ounces produced (or gold equivalent grades per ton) are the gold ounces produced (or gold grades) plus the silver ounces produced (or silver grades) divided by a GEO ratio. GEO ratios are computed by dividing the average realized gold price per ounce by the average realized silver price per ounce received by us in the respective period and match the ratios used to determine the production cash costs per GEO sold. Refer to the Non-IFRS Measures section of this Press Release for additional detail.

(2) This is a non-IFRS measure; refer to the Non-IFRS Performance Measures section of this Press Release for additional detail.

On a consolidated basis, Fire Creek and Midas's 2015 results included the sale of 133,084 GEOs, consisting of 110,058 gold ounces and 1,708,548 silver ounces, as higher second half production from Fire Creek due to increased tons and consistent grades was offset by lower second half production from Midas due to lower grades associated with the mining sequence. To lessen the impact of Midas's lower grades on our planned consolidated ounce production, we increased the tons milled from both Midas and Fire Creek in the second half. GEOs produced during the end of the fourth quarter were slightly tempered by heavy snowfall at the Midas mill which deferred the processing of certain mined ore tons into 2016. Fourth quarter recovery rates include the effects of our annual stockpile inventory reconciliation, which resulted in downward ounce adjustments. Our 2015 per ounce costs were well below average realized gold prices and continued to generate significant cash margins.

Fire Creek performed well and as planned during 2015, with an average daily milling rate of approximately 237 tons per day (151 tons per day in 2014). Our gold production increased during 2015 due to higher tons milled as we had access to additional working faces, including the ability to longhole stope in the second half of the year in the Karen, Hui Wu, and Joyce veins, which accounted for approximately 15% of the ore tons mined during 2015. The longhole stoping program improved our second half production rates and costs from the first six months of 2015, while maintaining the 2015 average gold equivalent mill head grade. During 2015, we also had additional pieces of equipment in our mobile fleet which allowed us to increase our mining rate over 2014.

During 2015, with an average daily milling rate of approximately 479 tons per day (320 tons per day in 2014), we were able to increase the GEOs produced at Midas despite lower average GEO grades. When including ore processed from Fire Creek, the Midas mill's daily average processing rate peaked at 772 tons per day during the third quarter of 2015. During 2015, lower second half metal grades were associated with the required mining sequences as we advanced the ore development in the high-grade 905 vein by an additional 300 feet due to the discovery of high-grade south extensions into previously unrecognized mineralized material. This resulted in mining areas with lower grades which decreased production levels compared to the first half of 2015. Although near-term production mining activities will continue to support the mine plan, we expect our average GEO grades to remain at second half 2015 levels (or decrease) until more historical mining areas and the recently discovered 505 vein are brought into production.

Webcast and Conference Call

Klondex will report its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2015 on Wednesday, March 23, 2016. A conference call and webcast will be held the following morning on Thursday, March 24, 2016 at 10:30am ET/7:30am PT. The conference call telephone numbers are listed below.

Canada & USA Toll Free Dial In: +1 800-319-4610
Toronto: +1 416-915-3239
International: +1 604-638-5340

Callers should dial in 5 to 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time and ask to join the Klondex call. The webcast will be available on the Company's website or by clicking http://services.choruscall.ca/links/klondex20160324.html.

About Klondex Mines Ltd. (www.klondexmines.com)

We are a well-capitalized, junior-tier gold and silver mining company focused on exploration, development, and production in a safe, environmentally responsible, and cost-effective manner. We have 100% interests in two producing mineral properties, the Fire Creek mine and the Midas mine and ore milling facility, both of which are located in the State of Nevada, USA, as well as the recently acquired Rice Lake mine and mill in Manitoba, Canada.

Cautionary Note Regarding Technical Information and Forward-looking Information

This news release contains certain information that may constitute forward-looking information or forward-looking statements under applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation (collectively, "forward looking information"), including but not limited to information about current expectations on the timing and success of exploration and development activities, the timing and success of mining operations, the Company's ability to produce and sell gold and silver, the Company's achievement of the full-year projections for ounce production, metal grades and production costs, the Company's ability to meet annual operations estimates, the ability to maintain average daily milling rates, the Company's capital addition expenditures, the Company's intention and ability to monetize mineralized material, the results of economic studies regarding the Company's mineral projects, the Company's financial conditions, the successful execution and project development at all of the Company's mines and projects, and related permitting. This forward-looking information entails various risks and uncertainties that are based on current expectations, and actual results may differ materially from those contained in such information. These uncertainties and risks include, but are not limited to, the strength of the global economy; the price of gold and silver; operational, funding and liquidity risks; the degree to which mineral resource estimates are reflective of actual mineral resources; the degree to which factors which would make a mineral deposit commercially viable are present; the risks and hazards associated with underground operations; and the ability of Klondex to fund its substantial capital requirements and operations. Risks and uncertainties about the Company's business are more fully discussed in the Company's disclosure materials filed with the securities regulatory authorities in Canada and United States available at www.sedar.com and www.sec.gov, respectively. Readers are urged to read these materials. Klondex assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from such information unless required by law.

Technical Information

Scientific and technical information in this press release has been reviewed and approved by Brian Morris, a "qualified person" within the meaning of NI 43-101.

Non-IFRS Performance Measures

We have included the non-IFRS measures "Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis", "Production cash costs per gold equivalent ounce sold", and "All‐in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold" in this press release and intend to adopt the non-IFRS measure "All-in costs per gold ounce sold" in 2016 (collectively, the "Non-IFRS Measures"). These Non-IFRS Measures are used internally to assess our operating and economic performance and to provide key performance information to management. We believe that these Non-IFRS Measures, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, provide investors with an improved ability to evaluate our performance and ability to generate cash flows required to fund our business. These Non-IFRS Measures are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These Non-IFRS Measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS, and therefore may not be comparable to or consistent with measures used by other issuers or with amounts presented in our financial statements.

Our primary business is gold production and our future development and current operations primarily focus on maximizing returns from such gold production. As a result, our Non-IFRS Measures are calculated and disclosed on a per gold ounce basis.

Production Cash Costs Per Gold Ounce Sold on a By-product Basis

Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis presents our cash costs associated with the production of gold and, as such, non-cash depreciation and depletion charges are excluded. Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis is calculated on a per ounce of gold sold basis, and includes all direct and indirect operating costs related to the physical activities of producing gold, including mining, processing, third-party refining expenses, on-site administrative and support costs, and royalties (State of Nevada net proceeds taxes are excluded), net of revenues earned from silver sales (table in thousands, except ounces sold and per ounce amounts):

Three months ended December 31, 2015

Three months ended December 31, 2014

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Production costs

$

9,078

$

10,855

$

19,933

$

9,498

$

10,171

$

19,669

Less: silver by-product revenues

(322

)

(5,624

)

(5,946

)

(365

)

(6,494

)

(6,859

)

8,756

5,231

13,987

9,133

3,677

12,810

Gold ounces sold(1)

22,337

5,884

28,221

21,612

4,660

26,272

Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis

$

392

$

889

$

496

$

423

$

789

$

488

Year ended December 31, 2015

Year ended December 31, 2014

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Production costs

$

37,394

$

45,905

$

83,299

$

25,164

$

29,041

$

54,205

Less: silver by-product revenues

(1,284

)

(25,566

)

(26,850

)

(1,026

)

(19,613

)

(20,639

)

36,110

20,339

56,449

24,138

9,428

33,566

Gold ounces sold(1)

81,080

28,978

110,058

54,474

(2)

13,748

68,222

(2)

Production cash costs per gold ounce sold on a by-product basis

$

445

$

702

$

513

$

443

$

686

$

492

(1) Includes ounces sold (if any) under the agreement dated as of March 31, 2011 and amended and restated as of October 4, 2011 between our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Klondex Gold & Silver Mining Company, and Waterton Global Value, L.P. (the "Gold Supply Agreement") and ounces delivered under the agreement dated February 11, 2014 between Klondex and Franco-Nevada GLW Holdings Corp. (the "Gold Purchase Agreement").

(2) Excludes 2,439 gold ounces ($3.0 million in cash receipts) sold during the first quarter of 2014, the proceeds of which were used to reduce the carrying value of the Fire Creek mine.

Production Cash Costs per Gold Equivalent Ounce Sold

Production cash costs per gold equivalent ounce sold presents our cash costs associated with the production of gold equivalent ounces and, as such, non-cash depreciation and depletion charges are excluded. Production cash costs per gold equivalent ounce sold is calculated on a per gold equivalent ounce sold basis, and includes all direct and indirect operating costs related to the physical activities of producing gold, including mining, processing, third-party refining expenses, on-site administrative and support costs, and royalties (State of Nevada net proceeds taxes are excluded). Gold equivalent ounces are computed as the number of silver ounces required to generate the revenue derived from the sale of one gold ounce, using average realized selling prices (table in thousands, except ounces sold and per ounce amounts):

Three months ended December 31, 2015

Three months ended December 31, 2014

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Average realized price per gold ounce sold

$

1,098

$

1,135

$

1,106

$

1,227

$

1,267

$

1,234

Average realized price per silver ounce sold

$

13.87

$

14.69

$

14.64

$

17.07

$

17.12

$

17.12

Silver ounces equivalent to revenue from one gold ounce

79.2

77.3

75.5

71.9

74.0

72.1

Silver ounces sold

23,223

382,906

406,129

21,378

379,328

400,706

GEOs from silver ounces sold

293

4,954

5,379

297

5,126

5,558

Gold ounces sold(1)

22,337

5,884

28,221

21,612

4,660

26,272

Gold equivalent ounces

22,630

10,838

33,600

21,909

9,786

31,830

Production costs

$

9,078

$

10,855

$

19,933

$

9,498

$

10,171

$

19,669

Production cash costs per GEO sold

$

401

$

1,002

$

593

$

434

$

1,039

$

618

Year ended December 31, 2015

Year ended December 31, 2014

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Fire Creek

Midas

Total

Average realized price per gold ounce sold

$

1,156

$

1,193

$

1,166

$

1,316

$

1,273

$

1,310

Average realized price per silver ounce sold

$

15.77

$

15.71

$

15.72

$

18.32

$

18.48

$

18.47

Silver ounces equivalent to revenue from one gold ounce

73.3

75.9

74.2

71.8

68.9

70.9

Silver ounces sold

81,441

1,627,107

1,708,548

56,015

1,061,273

1,117,288

GEO from silver ounces sold

1,111

21,438

23,026

780

15,403

15,759

Gold ounces sold(1)

81,080

28,978

110,058

54,474

(2)

13,748

68,222

(2)

Gold equivalent ounces

82,191

50,416

133,084

55,254

29,151

83,981

Production costs

$

37,394

$

45,905

$

83,299

$

25,164

$

29,041

$

54,205

Production cash costs per GEO sold

$

455

$

911

$

626

$

455

$

996

$

645

(1) Includes ounces sold (if any) under the Gold Supply Agreement and ounces delivered under the Gold Purchase Agreement.

(2) Excludes 2,439 gold ounces ($3.0 million in cash receipts) sold during the first quarter of 2014, the proceeds of which were used to reduce the carrying value of the Fire Creek mine.

All-in Sustaining Costs per Gold Ounce Sold

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold presents the full cost of gold production from our current operations; therefore, capital amounts related to expansion projects are excluded. Certain other cash expenditures, including State of Nevada net proceeds taxes, federal tax payments, and financing costs are also excluded. Our calculation of all-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold is consistent with the June 2013 guidance released by the World Gold Council, a non-regulatory, non-profit market development organization for the gold industry.

We calculate our all-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold on a consolidated basis as ore from both Fire Creek and Midas is processed at Midas and because general and administrative expenses are related to our mining operations as a whole. All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold includes all (1) direct and indirect operating cash costs related to the physical activities of producing gold, including mining, processing, third party refining expenses, on-site administrative and support costs, and royalties, (2) general and administrative expenses, (3) decommissioning provision accretion, and (4) sustaining capital expenditures, the total of which is reduced for revenues earned from silver sales (table in thousands, except ounces sold and per ounce amounts):

Three months ended December 31,

Year ended December 31,

2015

2014

2015

2014

Production costs

$

19,933

$

19,669

$

83,299

$

54,205

General and administrative expenses

3,144

2,266

12,396

9,014

Decommissioning provision accretion

103

192

402

458

Sustaining capital expenditures

7,809

3,718

17,205

12,285

Less: Silver revenue

(5,946

)

(6,859

)

(26,850

)

(20,639

)

25,043

18,986

86,452

55,323

Gold ounces sold(1)

28,221

26,272

110,058

68,222

(2)

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce sold

$

887

$

723

$

786

$

811

(1) Includes ounces sold (if any) under the Gold Supply Agreement and ounces delivered under the Gold Purchase Agreement.

(2) Excludes 2,439 gold ounces ($3.3 million in cash receipts) sold during the first quarter of 2014, the proceeds of which were used to reduce the carrying value of the Fire Creek mine.

We define sustaining capital expenditures as those costs which do not contribute to a material increase in annual gold ounce production over the next 12 months. As such, sustaining capital expenditures exclude amounts for certain exploration activities, underground mine development in which the production benefit will be primarily realized in periods greater than the next 12 months, certain capital expenditures at the corporate office, and permitting activities related to expansion efforts. The following table reconciles sustaining capital expenditures to our total capital expenditures (in thousands):

Three months ended December 31,

Year ended December 31,

2015

2014

2015

2014

Sustaining capital expenditures

$

7,809

$

3,718

$

17,205

$

12,285

Expansion and non-sustaining expenditures

4,182

8,998

28,415

17,697

$

11,991

$

12,716

$

45,620

$

29,982

$

(11,991

)

$

(12,716

)

$

(45,620

)

$

(29,982

)

All-in Costs per Gold Ounce Sold

All-in costs per gold ounce sold includes additional costs which reflect the varying costs of producing gold over the life-cycle of a mine. We calculate our all-in costs per gold ounce sold by beginning with the all-in sustaining costs total and adding non-sustaining (expansion) capital expenditures and other costs not related to current operations. We intend to adopt this measure during 2016 to report our performance against the targets we have listed in the 2016 Full Year Outlook section.