Indonesia, Vietnam Aug factory activity rises, Malaysia falls again-PMI
Sept 1 (Reuters) - Factory activity increased in Indonesia
and Vietnam in August, while that in Malaysia contracted more
than in the previous month, according to IHS Markit purchasing
managers' indexes released on Thursday.
In Indonesia, Southeast Asia's largest economy, the PMI
index moved above the 50.0 level that demarcates expansion and
contraction.
Vietnam had a ninth straight month of expansion, and by a
slightly faster pace, and Malaysia suffered its 15th
consecutive month of contraction, the indexes shows
INDONESIA:
Data from the IHS Markit's Nikkei Indonesia Purchasing Managers'
Index for August. Readings above 50.0 signal expansion in
manufacturing activity, rather than contraction.
DATA
AUGUST JULY JUNE
50.4 48.4 51.9
CONTEXT
- The seasonally-adjusted index for August edged back above
50.0 as new orders, exports and output all expanded.
- For new export orders, August's expansion ended a 22-month
sequence of contraction.
- Order book volumes, which fell in July, rose in August,
partly because the offering of cheaper prices increased domestic
and international demand.
- Stocks of raw materials and semi-finished goods increased
in August. Pre-production inventories rose at a moderate pace
that was the quickest in more than two years.
- But manufacturing employment declined for a second
straight month, and at a fastest pace this year.
Commenting on the Indonesia survey, Pollyanna De Lima,
economist at IHS Markit, said:
"The return to growth of Indonesia's manufacturing sector in
August is a positive sign, especially as July's decline raised
concerns regarding the start of a new downturn. Survey data
indicate that firms are undoubtedly cautious about the
short-term outlook for new work and production, as highlighted
by another reduction in payroll numbers."
"August's increases in output and new orders lay a platform
that companies will hope to build on in coming months should
improvements in client demand strengthen. IHS Markit expects GDP
growth in Indonesia to accelerate from the post-recession low of
4.8 percent in 2015 to 5.1 percent in 2016, with lower interest
rates anticipated to support private consumption."
MALAYSIA:
Data from the Markit Malaysia Purchasing Managers' Index for
August.
Readings above 50.0 signal an improvement in business
conditions while readings below indicate deterioration.
DATA
AUG JULY JUNE
47.4 48.1 47.1
CONTEXT
- Manufacturing activity in August contracted at a quicker
rate than in July, following sharper declines in output, new
orders and employment
- Production fell on a drop in total new orders, partly from
slowing international demand.
- Employment fell to its weakest since April 2013 as
operating conditions worsened.
- Input buying contracted for a 15th straight month, but
registered its strongest levels during that period.
Commenting on the Malaysia PMI survey, Amy Brownbill,
economist at Markit, said:
"Latest survey data for the Malaysia manufacturing sector
signalled a sharper deterioration in operating conditions. This
was underpinned by quicker declines in output, new orders and
employment with the rate of job shedding the fastest in over
three years.
"Meanwhile, cost inflationary pressures intensified, with
input prices increasing at the joint-second fastest rate in the
series history. This was linked by the survey panel to higher
raw material costs stemming from unfavourable rates and the rise
in the sales tax."
VIETNAM:
Data from the Nikkei Vietnam Purchasing Managers' Index for
August.
Readings above 50.0 signal an increase in business activity
while readings below indicate deterioration.
DATA
2016
AUG JULY JUNE MAY APRIL MARCH FEB
52.2 51.9 52.6 52.7 52.3 50.7 50.3
CONTEXT
- Output and new orders increased at weaker rates
- Employment posted the strongest rise in 32 months
- Purchasing activity has biggest jump since May 2015
Vietnam's August PMI edged up to 52.2 from 51.9 in the
previous month, showing a modest improvement in operating
conditions, thanks mainly to faster rises in employment and
purchasing activity.
Employment had the strongest jump since December 2013 as a
fifth consecutive rise, with staffing levels increasing in the
investment and consumer goods sectors.
Manufacturers raised their purchasing activity due to higher
new orders this month, supporting an increase in stocks of
purchases that was biggest in 15 months.
Output and new orders both expanded, but at a slower pace
compared with recent months, while input costs extended their
climb but firms reduced their charges, apparently in a bid to
improve sales.
(To read more PMI reports from around the world, click on
)
Markit is a registered trade mark of IHS Markit Limited.
(Reporting by Nilufar Rizki in JAKARTA, Emily Chow in KUALA
LUMPUR and My Pham in HANOI; Editing by Richard Borsuk)