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Apple, Wal-Mart back Wis. sales tax holiday bill

Apple, Wal-Mart back sales tax holiday bill opposed by Wisconsin counties

MADISON, Wis. (AP) -- Two of the nation's largest and best-known corporations, Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and Apple Inc., are lobbying in support of a Wisconsin bill that would waive sales taxes on purchases of some computers and back-to-school supplies one weekend a year.

No one from either of the companies appeared at a Tuesday hearing in support of the bill, but online records show they combined for 20 hours of lobbying on the measure after it was introduced last year.

The hearing on the sales tax holiday idea comes as Gov. Scott Walker and lawmakers await an update later this month on the state's budget picture. The better the news, the more likely that the sales tax holiday idea will be seriously considered.

The Republican-backed proposal had been languishing until Assembly Speaker Robin Vos said last month that if the state's budget can handle it, he would like to make Wisconsin the 18th state to have a sales tax holiday. Iowa is Wisconsin's only neighbor that does it, and the sales tax exemption applies only to clothing sales up to $100.

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While Vos is supportive, Senate Majority Leader Scott Fitzgerald said last month that some of his members viewed it as a gimmick. That could pose a problem for the proposal, which must pass both the Senate and Assembly and be signed by Walker before taking effect.

Democrats and even one Republican, Rep. Michael Schraa, of Oshkosh, raised concerns about the sales tax holiday idea during Tuesday's hearing. Schraa said it would put a burden on small business owners who would have to reprogram their cash registers to not charge sales tax. He said a better approach would be an across-the-board sales tax cut.

Democrats said they didn't believe consumers lured to the stores on the sales tax holidays would actually spend more on other products, as the bill's supporters argued. The state Department of Revenue estimates the bill would cost the state $14.5 million in lost revenue.

Customers will buy more than what they originally came to the store to purchase, said Frank Julian, a vice president for Macy's who testified in support.

"The customers love sales tax holidays," Julian said.

The savings will also attract buyers from other states, said the bill's sponsor, Rep. Chad Weininger, R-Green Bay. Sen. Rick Gudex, R-Fond du Lac, is a co-sponsor.

"This is a welcomed tax break for working families during an expensive time of the year," Weininger said.

The bill proposes waiving sales taxes on certain targeted back-to-school items the first weekend in August and on Energy Star qualified products, such as energy efficient appliances, the first weekend in November.

The August sales tax holiday would apply to clothes and school supplies costing less than $75; computers less than $2,000; school computer supplies costing less than $250; and instructional material sold for less than $300.

The Department of Revenue could cancel the tax holidays in any given year if the state's financial condition warrants.

Wisconsin's sales tax rate is 5 percent, but 62 out of 73 counties also impose a half-cent sales tax. The Wisconsin Counties Association, which did not testify, opposes the measure.

While Apple and Wal-Mart lobbyists spent 20 hours working on the bill, another supporter spent far more twisting arms. The Alliance of Wisconsin Retailers lobbied 109 hours on the measure, based on records maintained by the Government Accountability Board. That group includes Kohl's Corp., Shopko, Lands' End, Home Depot Inc., Sears and others.

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Follow Scott Bauer on Twitter at https://twitter.com/sbauerAP